Jewel Guttatus Tang Acanthurus Guttatus

Description

Jewel Guttatus Tang Acanthurus Guttatus

The Jewel Tang, also known as the Whitespotted Surgeonfish or Mustard Tang (Acanthurus guttatus), is a deep-bodied, laterally compressed marine fish found in the Indo-Pacific region from Mauritius to southern Japan, Indonesia, and northern Australia. This species has a grey body that darkens towards the posterior, with numerous white spots that may provide camouflage in the churned up, bubble-filled waters of its natural reef and rocky shore habitats. It has a band of white behind the eye and another white band encircling the body just behind the yellow pelvic fins. The Jewel Tang feeds primarily on filamentous and calcareous algae, playing an important role in the detrital food web of the Pacific Ocean. It is known to form large shoals of 10 to over 100 individuals in its natural habitat, where it grazes on algae in strong water flow. This fish requires a large aquarium of at least 180 gallons when juvenile, as it is highly active and will use all available water volume. It is best kept singly or with caution when mixed with other tangs, as it will compete for grazing territory. The Jewel Tang thrives in SPS-dominant reef setups with bright lighting, strong water flow, and abundant microalgae growth. Due to its high activity level and specific care requirements, the Jewel Tang is recommended for experienced aquarists. It should be acclimated slowly, treated for parasites, and fed a varied diet of both dry and frozen foods to maintain its optimal elliptical body shape.