Description
Panther Grouper Cromileptes Altivelis
Overview: The Panther Grouper, also known as the Humpback Grouper or Polka Dot Grouper, is a visually striking marine fish, adorned with a dazzling pattern of white spots across a silvery-gray body. Renowned for its unique humpbacked shape and friendly demeanor, this species can grow to a considerable size, making it a centerpiece in any large saltwater aquarium.
Origin: Native to the Indo-Pacific region, Panther Groupers are found in a range of marine environments from coral reefs to rocky coastlines. They prefer warm, tropical waters, stretching from the Red Sea to the coasts of Australia.
Feeding: A carnivorous species, the Panther Grouper requires a diet rich in meaty foods. Offer a variety of fresh or frozen seafood, including squid, shrimp, and small fish. Feeding should be moderated to prevent obesity, a common issue in captive groupers due to their voracious appetites.
Tank Mates: Given their potential size and predatory nature, Panther Groupers should be housed with larger, similarly tempered fish. Smaller species may be seen as prey. Compatible tank mates include large tangs, lionfish, and other large non-aggressive species that will not be outcompeted for food or space.
Aggression: Generally, Panther Groupers exhibit a low level of aggression towards other large fish but may show predatory behavior towards smaller species. Their size and mouth gape allow them to consume tank mates smaller than half their size, so careful selection of companions is crucial.
Experience Level: Due to their large size and specific care requirements, Panther Groupers are recommended for intermediate to advanced aquarists. Enthusiasts should be prepared for a long-term commitment and possess a tank capable of accommodating their growth.
Water Parameters:
- Temperature: 72-78°F (22-26°C)
- Salinity: 1.020-1.025 SG
- pH: 8.1-8.4
- Ammonia/Nitrite: 0 ppm
- Nitrate: <20 ppm
Regular water changes and a well-maintained filtration system are essential to keep these parameters stable, ensuring the health and wellbeing of your Panther Grouper.
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